Genu Varum (Bow Legs)
Lateral bowing of the lower extremity with increased lateral compartment loading. Driven by ITB tension, hip adductor weakness, ankle inversion dominance, and lateral chain tightness. Can be structural (tibial varum) or functional (muscle imbalance).
Key ROM Tests
Risk Factors Assessed
Expected Timeline
12-20 weeks for functional, structural varum is managed not corrected
Frequently Asked Questions
Can genu varum (bow legs) be corrected with exercise?
What assessments are done for genu varum (bow legs)?
Is genu varum (bow legs) the same for everyone?
How do I get started with the Genu Varum (Bow Legs) protocol?
Get your Genu Varum (Bow Legs) assessment
Your coach runs this protocol as part of your structural evaluation, then builds a personalized corrective plan based on the data.
Apply for AssessmentProtocol Details
- Category
- Condition
- Subcategory
- Postural Dysfunction
- ROM Tests
- 6
- Corrective Targets
- 4
- Benchmarked
- Yes
- Red Flag Screens
- 4
- Timeline
- 12-20 weeks for functional, structural varum is managed not corrected
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Forward Head PostureAnterior translation of the head relative to the thorax, increasing cervical lordosis at the upper segments and creating chin-poke posture. Driven by deep neck flexor weakness, upper trapezius dominance, thoracic kyphosis, and sustained screen/device use.
External Rotation Gait (Duck Feet)Externally rotated foot position during gait, driven by tibial torsion, hip external rotation dominance, ankle eversion, and foot pronation patterns. Can be structural (tibial/femoral torsion) or functional (muscle imbalance).
Posterior Pelvic TiltExcessive posterior rotation of the pelvis flattening the lumbar lordosis. Driven by glute overactivity relative to hip flexors, hamstring dominance, thoracic kyphosis compensation, and pelvic floor tension. Common in desk workers and those who 'tuck under' habitually.