← Exercise Library | Compound Lift

Back Squat (Low Bar)

Gluteus Maximus, Hamstrings, Quadriceps Advanced Barbell hip dominant Hip Dominant

Description

The Back Squat (Low Bar) is a compound lift targeting the gluteus maximus, hamstrings, quadriceps. This is a tier-1 movement essential for strength development and structural integrity.

Common Errors

  • Bar placed too high (turns into high bar position)
  • Excessive wrist extension causing pain
  • Initiating with knees instead of hip hinge
  • Excessive forward lean from the first moment

Coaching Cues

  • "Pinch your shoulder blades — create the shelf"
  • "Elbows down and back"
  • "Sit back and down — hips first"
  • "Break at the hips, knees follow"

Structural Prerequisites

50°
shoulder external rotation
30°
shoulder extension
70°
wrist extension
30°
thoracic extension

FAQ

What muscles does Back Squat (Low Bar) work?

Back Squat (Low Bar) primarily targets the Gluteus Maximus, Hamstrings, Quadriceps. Secondary muscles involved include Erector Spinae, Rectus Abdominis, Obliques, Rear Deltoids. It is classified as a advanced-level compound lift.

How do you perform Back Squat (Low Bar) correctly?

The Back Squat (Low Bar) is a compound lift targeting the gluteus maximus, hamstrings, quadriceps. This is a tier-1 movement essential for strength development and structural integrity.

What equipment is needed for Back Squat (Low Bar)?

Back Squat (Low Bar) requires Barbell. It is categorized as a hip dominant compound lift.

Get a professional assessment of your gluteus maximus, hamstrings, quadriceps mechanics

Knowing the exercise is step one. Understanding how your body moves through it -- where you compensate, where you leak force -- is where real progress happens. 18 tests, objective data.